Sunday

Redefining the meaning of life

Our understanding of life has changed throughout the centuries, but it started as a quality only found in the human race, and the recent discovery about the nature of biological molecules called prions, is set to change it once again. A recent article in World Science explain why.
 
"Lifeless" molecules found to evolve, adapt
The study from Scripps Re­search In­sti­tute in Ju­pi­ter, Fla. found that pri­ons can de­vel­op many muta­t­ions. Muta­t­ions that help the pri­ons to with­stand threats then tend to per­sist in a “popula­t­ion” of pri­ons, while oth­er pri­ons are de­stroyed. This even­tu­ally leads the pri­ons to de­vel­op adapta­t­ions such as drug re­sist­ance.

The pro­cess in oth­er words would seem to be analogous to the way that liv­ing things evolve, ac­cord­ing to Dar­win­ist prin­ci­ples. Vi­rus­es, too—which are of­ten con­sid­ered non-liv­ing—can evolve. But un­like pri­ons, vi­ruses have in com­mon with life forms that they con­tain DNA or closely re­lat­ed mol­e­cule, RNA.